VTP and VTP Pruning
VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) is a Cisco proprietary protocol that propagates the definition of Virtual Local Area Networks (VLAN) on the whole local area network. To do this, VTP carries VLAN information to all the switches in a VTP domain. VTP advertisements can be sent over 802.1Q, and ISL trunks.
VTP pruning is a feature in cisco switches, which stops VLAN updates information traffic from being sent down trunk links if the updates are not needed. VLAN 1 can never be prune because it’s an administrative VLAN.
Three VLAN division with three broadcast domain |
VTP pruning is a feature in cisco switches, which stops VLAN updates information traffic from being sent down trunk links if the updates are not needed. VLAN 1 can never be prune because it’s an administrative VLAN.
VTP Pruning |
VTP-SERVER
Switch1(config)#vtp domain VtpDomain
Switch1(config)#vtp password VtpPassword
Switch1(config)#vtp pruning
VTP-CLIENT
Switch2(config)#vtp mode client
Switch2(config)# vtp domain VtpDomain
Switch2(config)# vtp password VtpPassword
VTP-TRANSPARENT
Switch3(config)#vtp mode transparent
Switch3(config)# vtp domain VtpDomain
Switch3(config)# vtp password VtpPassword
VERIFICATION
Switch2(config)#show vtp status
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